Voluntary Australia

AASB S1: General Sustainability Disclosure Requirements

AASB S1 provides a voluntary framework for disclosing sustainability-related financial information. It applies to annual reporting periods starting January 1, 2025, and aligns with international IFRS S1 standards while remaining Australia-specific.

Effective from: 1 January 2025

Overview

AASB S1 establishes general requirements for disclosing sustainability-related financial information beyond climate. While voluntary, it provides comprehensive guidance for entities seeking to report on broader sustainability matters. Entities may elect to apply AASB S1; full compliance requires applying all paragraphs of the standard. The framework focuses on information that is useful to primary users—investors, lenders, and creditors—in making resource allocation decisions. Importantly, AASB S1 provides guidance that can be referenced when applying mandatory AASB S2 climate disclosure requirements.

Key Points

  • Voluntary application for Australian entities
  • Broader sustainability scope beyond climate
  • Aligned with international IFRS S1 standards
  • Provides guidance for AASB S2 compliance
  • Focus on investor decision-useful information

Disclosure Pillars

Key areas of disclosure required under AASB S1

1

Governance

Leadership accountability structures for oversight of sustainability-related risks and opportunities across the organisation.

  • Board and committee oversight responsibilities
  • Management accountability and delegations
  • Integration with existing governance frameworks
2

Strategy

Integration of sustainability risks and opportunities into business models, strategic planning, and financial forecasting.

  • Business model implications
  • Strategic planning integration
  • Resource allocation decisions
3

Risk Management

Processes for identifying, assessing, prioritising, and monitoring sustainability-related risks across the enterprise.

  • Risk identification processes
  • Assessment methodologies
  • Integration with enterprise risk management
4

Metrics and Targets

Performance measurement and progress tracking against sustainability-related goals and commitments.

  • Key performance indicators
  • Target-setting frameworks
  • Progress monitoring and reporting

Who Must Report

AASB S1 is voluntary. Entities may choose to apply the standard to provide stakeholders with comprehensive sustainability information beyond mandatory climate disclosures.

Entities Included

  • Listed companies seeking enhanced disclosure
  • Large private companies with stakeholder interest
  • Financial institutions with ESG commitments
  • Public sector entities with sustainability mandates
  • Any entity seeking comprehensive sustainability reporting

Key Benefits

Why organisations choose to comply with AASB S1

Comprehensive Framework

AASB S1 provides a structured approach to sustainability disclosure beyond climate-only requirements.

AASB S2 Guidance

Reference AASB S1 for guidance when applying mandatory climate disclosure requirements under AASB S2.

International Alignment

Consistent with IFRS S1, facilitating comparison with global peers and cross-border reporting.

Stakeholder Value

Provides investors and stakeholders with decision-useful sustainability information.

Future Readiness

Prepares organisations for potential expansion of mandatory sustainability reporting requirements.

Key Stakeholders & Institutions

AASB

Develops and maintains Australian Sustainability Reporting Standards

ISSB

International Sustainability Standards Board - developed IFRS S1 baseline

SASB

Provides industry-specific disclosure topics referenced by AASB S1

Primary Users

Investors, lenders, and creditors making resource allocation decisions

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about AASB S1 compliance

What is the relationship between AASB S1 and AASB S2?
AASB S1 provides general sustainability disclosure requirements while AASB S2 focuses specifically on climate. AASB S2 is mandatory; AASB S1 is voluntary. AASB S2 incorporates selected S1 content, and entities may reference S1 for guidance when applying S2.
What is materiality under AASB S1?
Information is material if omitting, misstating, or obscuring it could reasonably be expected to influence decisions that primary users make about providing resources to the entity.
Who are the primary users of AASB S1 disclosures?
Primary users are existing and potential investors, lenders, and creditors who use the information to make decisions about providing resources to the entity.
What guidance sources should be used under AASB S1?
Organisations should reference other Australian Sustainability Reporting Standards first, then SASB Standards disclosure topics, CDSB Framework Application Guidance, and other industry practices where relevant.
Where should AASB S1 disclosures be located?
Disclosures integrate into general purpose financial reports with flexible placement options—either as separate sections or distributed throughout reports, provided they remain clearly identifiable and accessible.
Are there exemptions under AASB S1?
Limited exemptions exist for legally prohibited disclosures and commercially sensitive opportunities (with reassessment requirements). No exemptions apply to sustainability-related risks.

Key Terminology

Primary Users

Existing and potential investors, lenders, and creditors who make resource allocation decisions.

Material Information

Information that could reasonably be expected to influence user decisions if omitted, misstated, or obscured.

Value Chain

The full range of interactions, resources, relationships, and activities across the entity's business model.

Sustainability-related Risks

Conditions or circumstances that may negatively affect an entity's prospects, including financial position and performance.

Sustainability-related Opportunities

Conditions or circumstances that may positively affect an entity's prospects through sustainability-related activities.

General Purpose Financial Reports

Reports designed to meet the common information needs of primary users who cannot require specific information.

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